Ni ibihe bikoresho bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu mavalufu yo mu mazi

Mu nganda zikora ibijyanye n'amazi yo mu mazi, guhitamo valves ntabwo ari ukugenzura amazi gusa—ni ukugenzura umutekano, kuramba, no guhangana n'ibidukikije bikomeye. Valves zo mu mazi zihura n'amazi yo mu mazi yangiza, ihindagurika ry'umuvuduko ukabije, kandi zigakomeza gukora, bityo guhitamo nezaibikoresho bya valveni ingenzi kugira ngo imikorere ikomeze kandi irambe.Reka turebe ibikoresho bikwiriye cyane mu gukora valve zo mu mazi n'ibyiza byazo byihariye.

1. Umuringa – Amahitamo gakondo yo mu mazi

Umuringa umaze imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo ukoreshwa mu miyoboro yo mu mazi bitewe nuko urwanya ingese mu mazi yo mu nyanja. Ukora urwego rwa okiside rurinda ingese no kwangirika k'ubuso.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi:

• ①Irwanya cyane ingese yo mu mazi y'umunyu

• ②Iramba kandi ntiyitaho cyane

• ③Ni byiza cyane ku buryo amazi yo mu nyanja yinjira, akoresha amazi menshi, n'amazi akoreshwa mu gukaraba

Porogaramu zisanzwe:Utwuma tw’umuringa dukoreshwa cyane mu buryo bwo gukonjesha amazi yo mu mazi, mu miyoboro yo kuzimya umuriro, no mu dusanduku tw’amazi yo mu nyanja.

2. Umuringa – Ku bijyanye n'amazi meza n'ibitari iby'ingenzi

Utwuma tw'umuringa turakwiriye mu mazi meza cyangwa mu buryo bworoshye gukoresha mu bwato. Nubwo tudahangana n'ingufu nk'umuringa, umuringa urahendutse kandi woroshye kuwukoresha.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi:

• ①Irahendutse kandi yoroshye kuyishyiramo

• ②Imbaraga nziza za mekanike

• ③Bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu mazi atari mu nyanja

Inzitizi:Ntibyemewe ko umuringa ugera ku mazi yo mu nyanja, kuko ushobora kugira ikibazo cyo gushonga, bigatuma imbaraga n'amazi bigabanuka.

3. Icyuma kidasesagura - Umuhanzi urambye

Icyuma kidashonga (304, 316, cyangwa duplex grades) gitanga imbaraga nyinshi za mekanike kandi kirwanya ingese n'ubushyuhe. By'umwihariko, icyuma kidashonga cya 316 gikunzwe cyane mu bidukikije byo mu mazi bitewe n'ingano ya molybdenum, ibyo bikaba byongera uburinzi kuri chloride.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi:

• Ubudahangarwa bukomeye ku myobo n'ingufu

• Ni nziza cyane kuri sisitemu zikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi

• Bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gutunganya imiti n'amazi yo mu nyanja

Porogaramu zisanzwe:Ikoreshwa mu miyoboro y'amazi yo mu cyumba cya moteri, mu kugenzura ballast, no mu buryo bwo gusohora imyuka yo mu mazi.

4. Ibyuma bikozwe mu cyuma gishongeshejwe n'icyuma gishongeshejwe - Bihendutse ariko bifite agace gato

Amavali y'icyuma akozwe mu cyuma arakomeye kandi arahendutse ariko ashobora kwangirika byoroshye mu mazi yo mu nyanja. Ariko iyo apfutse cyangwa ashyizwemo, ashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bw'amazi meza, gukonjesha, cyangwa gutunganya ibyuma.

Ibyuma bito bito, hamwe n’ubukomere bwabyo, bikunze gukoreshwa mu bikoresho bya HVAC byo mu mazi cyangwa mu bikoresho bya ballast, ariko ntibikoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye mu mazi yo mu nyanja keretse birinzwe neza.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi:

• ①Inyubako ikomeye y'imiyoboro minini y'ingufu

• ②Ubukungu ku bikorwa rusange byo mu mazi

• ③Ishobora gupfukwa cyangwa gushyirwaho imitako kugira ngo irindwe ingese

5. Titanium na Nickel Alloys – Ku bihe bikomeye cyane

Ku bwato bwo mu mazi bukoreshwa mu mazi, mu mazi asanzwe, cyangwa mu bwato bukora neza cyane, titaniyumu na nikeli (urugero: Monel) bikoreshwa iyo hakenewe ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi:

• ①Ubudahangarwa budasanzwe bwo kwangirika kw'amazi yo mu nyanja

• ②Ingano y'imbaraga hagati y'uburemere n'imbaraga nyinshi

• ③Bikwiriye ahantu hateye ubwoba cyangwa mu nyanja nini cyane

Ingaruka mbi:Ibi bikoresho birahenze cyane, bigatuma bikoreshwa mu bikorwa byihariye byo mu mazi no mu by’ingabo.

At Qingdao I-Flow, dutanga ubwoko bwose bw'udupira two mu mazi—harimo udupira two mu bwoko bwa bronze gate, udupira two mu bwoko bwa butterfly, udupira two kugenzura, n'udupira two mu bwoko bwa globe—twakozwe hakurikijwe amabwiriza mpuzamahanga kandi twemewe na DNV, LR, na ABS. Ibikoresho byacu byatoranijwe neza kugira ngo byemerwe neza muri buri karere k'inyanja.